Monday, 26 March 2012

NOVEL ANALYSIS 2012 THE PLAYGROUND MAFIA




THE PLAYGROUND MAFIA
Protagonist Caroline Gray
Protagonist single mother of Benjamin, Caroline Gray confronts a group 
of women who intimidate and isolate other mothers who fail to play by 
their rules and live by their values.   Caroline is a gentle character, 
saddened by life, a romantic who doesn’t believe in romance any more, 
and who in many ways, lives vicariously through her son.   She 
understands why mothers become embroiled in playground politics but 
wishes to remain immune to it.

The drama within the novel occurs within the environment of a 
playground and amongst mothers but it could easily occur within other 
environments – the office, the gym, another country, where other 
‘mafias’ (aka bullies) exist and bullying is able to thrive.  The 
playground polarises the bullying and puts it into context – showing 
the behaviour for what it is – nothing more than childhood spats under 
a veneer of sophistication.

For example children may fight in the playground – they get told off by 
the on duty playground teacher.   Or at worst sent to the headmaster.   
When grown ups fight as in this novel, they get sent to prison, to 
court and arrested for GBH.   The novel shows how the ‘grown ups’ may 
have grown older but they have not grown up.

Caroline wants from the onset to keep a low profile, to not be noticed, 
to be a ‘good girl’.   She keeps the company of her friends, one of 
whom is having an extra marital affair and warns her about the bullying 
girls (the mafia).  However, in the defence of her friend she 
unwittingly makes an enemy of the mafia.

Heather is unhappily married, having the affair but is a very loyal 
mother and bored with the mundanity of needing to conform to the 
motherhood tradition of talking to other mothers whom she finds dull.
Eva is anxious about being a good mother and keeping her family 
together, protecting her children and striking the right balance.   She 
is an interesting counterpoint to Caroline’s singledom, and Heather’s 
care free attitude towards her marriage and affair.

The politics of the playground unlike that of the office is 
particularly insidious. Children are observing and absorbing the 
behaviour of the parents so the behaviour is potentially replicated.
Caroline remains true to her conscious throughout the novel, and 
although she meets her ‘cameraman’ who is an observer on life and her 
life in particular, she remains unchanged by the events which occur, 
showing that the politics of the playground takes on far greater 
importance than it needs to – it is ultimately the politics of 
pettiness.

Sarah Flint, the ‘godmother’, Sheila ‘the heavy,’ and Karen, ‘the 
spiteful short side kick’ are typical ‘mean girls’ who rule the roost 
in the playground.   They are every teenage girl’s nightmare and every 
single mum’s nightmare as well.    And they exist in every playground 
in the country.
The novel was hugely successful and continues to be so.  Highly 
competitive parents (hippies – high impact parents) have failed to 
achieve success in their own life and want to achieve it through their 
children. They want their children to succeed but their success is 
nothing to do with their children but an extension of their own 
persona.    Although published in 2006, an app (mummy mafia) 2010, 
stage play 2011 has been produced and numerous articles on the issue of 
playground politics and how to deal with it.   The novel struck a cord 
and continues to do so as parents continue to live vicariously through 
their children and identify their over competitive behaviour as nothing 
more than strategic parenting.



ANALYSIS OF NOVELS 2012 THE CONTROL FREAK CHRONICLES





THE CONTROL FREAK CHRONICLES
Protagonist Helena Treadwell
Helena Treadwell is well named. She does ‘tread well’ and very 
carefully, but she’s about to follow a different path, one that will 
lead her in a different direction, to move two steps back before she is 
able to move forward.
This is the only novel I have written where an author’s note is 
included to explain my reason for writing.
The issue of control freakery is often seen as an issue of non 
importance – a bit like snobbery. Something to be laughed at and not 
taken seriously because it doesn’t ‘harm’ any one. But control freakery 
is emotional abuse and in writing the book I wanted to focus on all 
aspects of emotional abuse whether it be by the establishment (church, 
media, city, government) or by those who should be close to you and of 
support (parents, partners, friends).
The protagonist is Helena, who is a successful radio presenter and who 
has a young son, living in the sea side town in which she grew up.    
She has effectively ‘taken control’ of her life, moving on after an 
acrimonious divorce – a constant theme in Ms Tucker’s novels (!).   She 
has friends, family and acquaintances and then her life appears to fall 
apart.   She loses her job, her ex moves to the area with the other 
woman, and her father dies.    Facing challenges she finds the path she 
takes lead her to find strength and opportunity. The theme in this 
novel as in my other novels is how when doors seem to close and control 
is lost, other doors open and other opportunities are created.  Indeed 
it is Helena’s understanding she has more control over her life now 
when she loses her job, as this increases her clarity – (similar to the 
understanding or awakening of Sarah Giles in LYOBS and LYOBM).
Helena is made aware of ‘realities’ and different people experiencing 
different realities of the same incident.   Therefore what is 
‘reality’?   (This is a theme I develop to a conclusion in my latest 
novel COUNTING DOWN TO TEN).  The concept of ‘reality’ and what is 
reality is a focus of the novel as the program on which Helena works is 
a ‘reality show’ of her home town.  Ironically the exec producer Elliot 
Sterling, wants to manipulate the reality (distort it) for his purposes 
so the ‘reality show’ is nothing of the sort.    Helena is always 
seeking truth, about herself and from others.   It is her fear that 
prevents her from doing so, and once she overcomes her fear, she is 
able to create a reality for herself that she believes in.
Helena perceives herself as being controlled by events and others 
around her, when really the only one holding her back and controlling 
her is her own fear, the mind sets she has learnt as a child (she was 
loved conditionally by her mother and consequently feels all 
relationships are conditional), and she has to unlearn this, learn to 
trust again and ‘enjoy’, which she does when she meets Jarred, the 
‘director’ who literally helps her along her path.
The relationship she has with her father is interesting. He sees her as 
his little girl but it is his death which allows her to confront many 
fears in her life, having dealt with one trauma she puts other issues 
into perspective and is able to deal with all of them, literally all at 
once (within a few chapters).
By showing compassion and courage (with her mother, with Eliot, with 
Leonard) she takes control by letting go.
The male characters within the novel are, with a few exceptions, 
conveyed as either bullying and weak (Eliot, Leonard) or insipid and 
well meaning (Peter, the TV croanies). Even Jarred is understated, used 
as a foil to show Helena she has done well and is on the right path.   
And that in learning to trust herself and her own judgement, she will 
begin to trust others again.    In many ways, being confronted with the 
lies others wish to perpetuate (Leonard with his lifestyle and friends 
and ‘good father’ image) and Eliot (the reality show), she is able to 
gain strength and decide to focus on what she is able to live with – 
her intregrity intact.   What happens to the other characters is 
irrelevant, her concern is for happiness and that of her son Frederick.




NOVEL ANALYSIS 2012 THE LAST YEAR OF BEING MARRIED


THE LAST YEAR OF BEING MARRIED
Protagonist Sarah Giles
The ‘sliding doors’ proposition. What if Sarah Giles had said ‘yes’ 
when she was asked in the church if she wished to marry Paul?   The 
novel is what happens if Sarah Giles does not trust to her instinct and 
goes with the flow of others ‘pleasing’.  She marries Paul O’Brien.
What Sarah anticipates in the relationship on her wedding day comes to 
pass.   Her husband Paul meets someone else and decides he wants out of 
the marriage.   Sarah is again isolated but this time finds support 
 from places she least expects – friends of Paul’s, a clairvoyant, her 
business contacts rather than her close friends and those whom she felt 
she could rely on.   She also finds love and friendship in places she 
would have least expected – their mutual friend Joe, who is many ways 
better suited to her than her husband was, her barrister, Jeremy, the 
guy trying to sell her a new mini, Steve, the gardener, Simon and even, 
hilariously her husband’s work colleague, Pierce.  All of these are 
credible relationships, especially as Sarah’s vulnerability and 
strength come to the fore and these men see her for who she really is 
rather than who Paul has painted her as.   She becomes her own person 
with her own voice.
She also finds herself with choice.  Does she try to fight, or does she 
go? Does she marry the first man she has a relationship with (which is 
what everyone expects her to do) or does she hold out for the 
relationship she really wants to perfect – that with herself.
The relationship between Paul and Sarah is complex.  The character of 
Paul is obtuse and mean spirited. He tries to emotionally wear her 
down, by going on holiday with the other woman just before Christmas, 
by buying Christmas presents with her, by abusing the counselling 
process timing his announcement of the affair and the proposed holiday 
to do ultimate damage and humiliation and weaken Sarah’s resolve.  
Indeed, it is only the intervention of Paul’s father, that Paul agrees 
to leave the marital home.    There is inference although Paul’s mother 
sees no wrong in her son, his father does.
Paul is obtuse as a personality and Sarah has to find ways to deal with 
and ultimately live with this vagueness.  “It is like talking to a 
window’, she says at one point, and ‘an alien’ at another.   Indeed 
it’s the first thing she says in the novel, but she has been deluded by 
Paul since she first met him.   They have always had poor communication 
(not being able to discuss lack of sex, the terminations, lots of 
‘taboo’ subjects) and she has been living with someone she has not been 
able to effectively communicate with for a very long time –even before 
her marriage.  Sarah has always been living with ‘an alien’, now she 
has woken to the fact she is.
  Initially Sarah deals with it by escaping the home – travelling – in 
much the same way her father dealt with her mother – by always working 
late, leaving Sarah to deal with the issues of her mother.
Paul chooses another woman who is also called ‘Sarah’.
This is an intriguing and telling choice.   Paul chooses someone with 
the same name, literally and perhaps unintentionally denoting he has 
directly replaced the wife Sarah.   The point is not lost on his wife, 
but there is also a subliminal message.   By choosing another ‘Sarah’ 
he is choosing another woman he is able to control or confuse (Paul 
would never chose someone he could not control).   It also becomes 
apparent the ‘other Sarah’ does not like the fact his wife has the same 
name as her which signifies insecurities (every time he says my name is 
he thinking about the mother of his child?).     Paul is a calculating 
character (moving the bottles of expensive wine out of the house and 
taking the files long before the ‘announcement is made’ anticipating 
back lash well in advance).   Has he been planning his exit for a long 
time?  Has he had many affairs? And if so, for how long and how many is 
never hinted upon or recognised in the novel, so Sarah is unaware if 
the other ‘Sarah’ is one of many or has been going on for a long time.  
The reader is left guessing as to Paul’s length of infidelity and also 
how many women he has been unfaithful with.   (intriguingly when men 
read this novel they always believe Paul has had many affairs which he 
has kept hidden from Sarah. Women always believe he has been unfaithful 
only the once).
Sarah Giles throughout feels the guilty party and Paul perpetuates 
this, expecting Sarah to crumble, although not anticipating the 
attempted suicide on Christmas Day.  He cries but not for her, but for 
himself.
Sarah does not behave or react how Paul anticipates and she ultimately 
proves herself much more independent, strong and resilient than he had 
hoped.
Sarah finds strength in adversity and also in being a strong mother to 
Ben and finding and making a new home for herself in England and 
France.   Sarah is able to be financially and emotionally independent 
and ground herself so she can be the strong mother she wants to be for 
Ben.  The romances are incidental and she realises a man does not make 
her happy – she makes her happy.
How is this ‘Sarah Giles’ different to the one in LYOBS?   Sarah has 
become a mother which has given her purpose and focus but she feels 
unnatural in the relationship with Paul.   Both Paul and herself expect 
the relationship to work without needing to work at it – a common issue 
in first and young marriages.   There is resentment on both sides, both 
unarticulated but expressed in different ways.   Sarah Giles does not 
mature until the bullit of Paul’s affair becomes apparent. When she 
tells him, it as though she has been shot.   There is physical pain as 
well as emotional and spiritual but it is as awakening drawing to her 
those who have a connection with her she would not have realised 
otherwise.  She writes poetry, she finds work, she makes not one, but 
two homes. She finds strength she never realised she had.   She finds a 
spiritual path to follow she would not have done if she had stayed with 
Paul.  Or would she?  Should she have waited it out? What would Paul 
have done? Continued to emotionally beat her down?   Why was he 
surprised when she asked for a divorce settlement?    The questions are 
left for the reader to answer because it is irrelevant to the plot 
line. What is relevant is Sarah’s growth as a woman, learning she is 
capable when those around her thought her not so, and surprising not 
only Paul, her mother, and some of her closest friends, but ultimately 
herself.   She gains her voice and direction when she is alone.    She 
becomes ‘all one’ when she finds herself  ‘al one’.
She is happy with what she has achieved at the end of the novel, and is 
with Jeremy, but is not happy because she is with Jeremy.   It’s a 
happy ever after with a woman who has a happy relationship with herself 
– she has achieved what she set out to do in LYOBS.

ANALYSIS OF NOVELS 2012 THE LAST YEAR OF BEING SINGLE


THE LAST YEAR OF BEING SINGLE
Protagonist Sarah Giles
Sarah Giles is a lively, curious, open, occasionally stupid, fun loving 
girl who wants to please. She’s a romantic and every woman.
LYOBS is a story of a woman who wants to be authentic but does not know 
who she is, Sarah Giles is an every woman wanting to please everyone 
but not knowing how to please herself.  Sarah has been brought up as a 
people pleaser.   She pleases her boyfriend, she pleases her lover, she 
pleases her mother, her friends. She is there for everyone except 
herself     She tries to escape one ‘trap’ as she perceives it, and 
finds herself being trapped, or creating a trap in another situation.   
  She strives to be authentic but finds herself increasingly lying to 
all those around her, only being able to open up (a little) to 
strangers she meets (at the wedding) or those she is not directly 
related to (her massage therapist).   She is a romantic but also a 
realist and realises something is not ‘wrong’ with a situation where 
everyone is telling her it is perfect  She does not feel it is perfect 
for her.   As the book progresses, the reader realises it is not 
perfect for her either, that neither man – the ‘solid’ Paul, who is 
emotionally damaged a sociopath who has no understanding of his 
actions, (forbidding sex, not allowing Sarah to explore and confront 
the issue) or himself for that matter, and John ‘the cowboy lover’ who 
is an opportunist and whom Sarah never allows to become close because 
she perceives him as others do as an amoral womanizer.  The book does 
not develop this character so the reader is left to decide if John is 
indeed a womanizer and only wants what he cannot have (as Sarah tells 
him at the end) or he has genuinely changed his ways (how romantic 
novels would have us believe).
The irony of the character is that although she lies to everyone, she 
never lies to herself. She tries to convince herself of facts – that 
she loves Paul, that she loves John, that she must leave John, that she 
must marry Paul, but her feelings of what is instinctively right for 
her never betray her, although she literally does leave it to the last 
page and the last moment to confront the issue.  She is an authentic 
character who deals with very real issues (terminations) by herself.   
There’s a strong hint of naivety to her throughout the book.  She is 
raped by her fiancée, not realising it is rape.  She writes about it in 
her diary in graphic detail as something she will never tell anyone 
about, not realising it is rape.  She is aware John is a womanizer but 
is not sure if his acts are of one that likes her or loathes her.   So 
the reader realises Sarah is a woman who is learning about herself 
through the relationships with others and actually does learn.   She is 
surrounded by those who do not – Catherine who is still with her lover 
and boyfriend, but cannot make a decision which one to be with.  Her 
massage therapist is unhappily married but stays in the relationship to 
‘punish her husband’ not realising it’s punishing her as well.    And 
so Sarah has no examples to show her how to behave
Sarah importantly does not have a wise woman, a confident whom she 
completely trusts or knows the whole story- because no one knows the 
whole story in life, they only know part of it and only judge on their 
own experiences rather than that of the person they are advising.   
Sarah instinctively knows this.
As for possible confidents, her mother is in denial her daughter is 
entering into a relationship with a man who has serious psychological 
issues – but because he is financially sound – she balances this as 
more important – due to her own needs (she perceives Sarahs’ father did 
not provide for them sufficiently and she wants her daughter to be 
‘provided for’).  This is also a very common theme for mothers and 
daughters although this is no longer the Victorian era!
The terminations are dealt with swiftly but powerfully in the novel, 
made more so by the simplicity.   Sarah deals with them by herself.   
Her stance is very much ‘my body, my decision’, and realising the 
impact the first termination has on Paul, she does not want to go 
through the same issues with John.   Although she is accompanied by 
Paul the first time he is not ‘supportive’ of her and isolates and 
betrays her by his actions following the termination (no sex).  He 
betrays her but Sarah never perceives it this way.  Her actions are 
taken not out of revenge but in an attempt to ‘please herself’.    
(ironically Paul shows her how to literally ‘please herself’ by showing 
her how to masturbate).
  A part from this, Sarah learns to please herself by standing back and 
realising who she is, gaining a voice and sense of identity, 
identifying clearly what she wants out of life and what she doesn’t 
want.  And ultimately she learns that the most important thing is to 
learn to love herself. When she does so, she will be able to love 
someone else.  But her priority is to know and love herself. The 
priority of all young women whether they intend to marry or not